Miami
All the President's MenMiami is presented not merely as the setting of a political convention but as a meeting point in accounts of Nixon-campaign intelligence and sabotage work. Reports linked Donald Segretti’s activity there to Dwight Chapin and Howard Hunt, while another account described a proposed assault at the Doral Beach Hotel. The evidence is uneven: some details came through witnesses recounting what others believed or had told them, and the reporting distinguishes an alleged plan from proof of who organized or carried it out.
Convention Setting and Operational Context
The reporting places the convention operation in Miami Beach, where Republican convention activity formed part of a wider system of political intelligence and sabotage. Deep Throat described four personnel groupings for undercover operations: a November Group handling the Committee for the Re-election of the President’s advertising; a convention group handling intelligence-gathering and sabotage-planning for both the Republican and Democratic conventions; a primary group working on both parties’ primaries; and a Howard Hunt group assigned what Deep Throat characterized as the heaviest operations. This account situates Miami within an organized campaign structure, rather than presenting the city as an isolated venue for one improvised scheme.
Other reporting supplied names and financial connections. Time magazine reported that Dwight Chapin had hired Segretti, and that Gordon Strachan, an aide to H. R. Haldeman and a fellow alumnus of the University of Southern California, had also helped hire him. The same report said Segretti had received more than $35,000 from Herbert W. Kalmbach, the President’s lawyer. A Justice Department attorney later confirmed to Bob Woodward that Kalmbach had been Segretti’s paymaster. These accounts connected convention-era political activity to people in the White House orbit and to a source of funds, although those links do not by themselves establish what every participant knew about particular operations.
Reported Meetings and the Doral Beach Hotel Plan
One account attributed to Larry Young placed Segretti in Miami with Chapin and Hunt. Young believed that Segretti had met them there; he also understood that Segretti had been asked, though Young did not know by whom, to recruit and organize Cubans for an assault on the Doral Beach Hotel that would make them appear to be working for George McGovern. According to Young’s account, Segretti refused because he regarded the proposed action as plainly illegal and violent. The account therefore presents the hotel plan as a reported proposal and Segretti’s refusal as a claim relayed through a source, not as a fully documented operation with an identified organizer.
The wider reporting noted that an assault had taken place at the Doral Beach Hotel and that there was some evidence of provocateurs in the crowd. That circumstance gave the reported proposal added significance, but it did not establish that Segretti had arranged the assault or that the people involved in the reported plan were responsible for the incident. The distinction matters: the reporting traces a possible connection between convention politics and disruptive tactics while preserving the gap between an alleged assignment, a refusal, and evidence about an event at the hotel.
Segretti’s Return to Miami
Miami also enters the account through Segretti’s response to the investigation. After he was summoned to appear before the grand jury, he tried to reach people who were in Miami Beach for the convention and was described as panicked and especially worried about Chapin’s name. Around midnight, he called Young to say he was on his way to Miami. He would not tell Young whom he had contacted, only that someone had made contact and instructed him to come.
Young later recounted that, in Miami, Segretti was shown an FBI report of his interrogations and was told to tell the truth to the grand jury and not to commit perjury. According to the same account, he was urged to stick to the limited version he had given the FBI: telephone calls from Hunt and relatively minor campaign activity, rather than information that later appeared in the press. The grand-jury questioning initially concerned innocuous matters and Hunt; a woman juror then asked who had paid Segretti and whom he knew on the White House staff. Young said that Chapin’s name emerged, and that Segretti told the grand jury the name of the West Coast lawyer who had paid him. This account makes Miami a waypoint between Segretti’s earlier political work and his public exposure, though it does not identify the people who summoned him there.
Significance in the Investigation
The Miami material widened the inquiry beyond the Watergate break-in itself. The convention group described by Deep Throat offered a framework for understanding why intelligence-gathering, sabotage planning, recruitment, and political financing appeared together in the reporting. The alleged hotel scheme suggested how a disruptive act might be designed to discredit an opponent; the reported meetings and payment links, meanwhile, pointed toward organizers and funding beyond the operatives whose names had first surfaced.
For Bob Woodward and Carl Bernstein, these strands were leads to be tested, not interchangeable proof. A source’s belief that Segretti met Chapin and Hunt, Segretti’s reported journey to Miami, the account of a proposed hotel assault, and the separate reporting on hiring and payments each established a different kind of connection. Taken together, they made Miami important as a site where the convention operation, political sabotage allegations, and the investigation’s effort to identify higher-level links converged—without resolving every question of authorization or responsibility.